The Greater Victoria School District promotes an inclusive education system in which
students with special needs are fully participating members of a community of learners.
Special education services enable students with special needs to have equitable
access to learning and opportunities for achievement in all aspects of their educational
programs.
Some students with Autism have an ABA Home or Centre Based Program outside of school.
Parents may request an ABA Assistant in order to accommodate the child’s ABA home
or Centre Based Program at school. Please consider the following criteria:
The student must meet Ministry of Education Category G criteria for designation
(Autism Spectrum Disorder).
The student must be receiving ABA Programming and Support outside of school, either
Home-based or Centre-based, and must be supervised by a Board Certified ABA Behavioural
Consultant.
Parents must complete the Request for ABA Assistant Parent Form and submit this form to the District
Principal of Special Education, Greater Victoria School District by March 31st for
consideration for the following school year.
Subsequently, the ABA Behavioural Consultant will be sent a Support Plan Agreement
to complete, outlining the student’s ABA home program and confirming that they will
provide ABA Programming, Consultation and Planning to the school.
ABA Assistants
The Greater Victoria School District cannot ensure ABA Assistants will be available
for all students who meet the above criteria. If a qualified ABA Assistant is not
available, a Special Education Assistant will be provided. ABA Assistants are hired
according to Greater Victoria School District’s ABA Assistant Qualifications, which
include 1 – 2 years experience working on ABA programs with children / youth with
Autism (1000 hours).
Gifted Education in Greater Victoria School District
Through the differentiation in heterogeneous classrooms, students who are designated
as gifted will be provided with a wide variety of learning opportunities which will
enable them to discover, develop and celebrate their strengths, talents, and sustained
interests. The instructional planning for students who are designated as gifted
is the responsibility of the classroom teacher with support from the school, the
district, the home and the community. As stated in the Special Education Policies
and Procedures Manual “The Ministry expects that with sufficient training and experience
classroom teachers will be capable of including most students who are gifted, and
providing a program in which they can be successful, provided that specialized support
is available when needed.”
In order to enable all students to meet their potential, schools should develop
a profile of the student’s strengths, talents and interests and develop programming
which reflects each student’s uniqueness. The teacher assigned responsibility for
gifted education (the Contact Teacher) will generally be responsible for identification
processes and will primarily work in a collaborative manner to support the classroom
teacher in providing differentiated opportunities.
An Overview
Elementary Schools
In the Greater Victoria School District Elementary Schools, the support for identified
Gifted students can take many forms. As indicated in the Roles and Responsibilities
section, the classroom teacher is responsible for developing educational programs
for all students, including those designated as gifted. Other forms of support,
including pull-out support may be offered depending on such factors as number of
students identified as Gifted and the availability of support staff.
The Greater Victoria School District conducts annual assessment of suggested Grade
4 and 5 students to identify gifted students in all elementary schools throughout
the district. The process uses a combination of identification tools which not only
test the students’ abilities, but also gets information from each candidate child’s
classroom teacher, the student’s parents/guardians, and the student.
Middle Schools
Every Middle School in the Greater Victoria School District has a teacher who has,
as part of their teaching duties, responsibility for Gifted education in the school.
This teacher is responsible for providing a Gifted education program and development
of Gifted students’ Individual Education Plans, in consultation with classroom teachers
and parents. The form of this Gifted education support may include support within
the regular classroom, special pull out programs or a combination of the two.
Secondary Schools
There are Challenge programs for Gifted and High achieving students available at
Mount Douglas Secondary School and Esquimalt Secondary School. Students apply to
participate in these programs and information about these programs is available
from these schools.
Roles and Responsibilities
District Responsibilities:
The District will provide the following to enable schools to support students who
are gifted:
- Formula funding to Elementary and Middle Schools to provide a Gifted Contact Teacher
at each school. These positions are 0. FTE at Middle School and are likely to be
less in smaller Elementary Schools.
- Annual orientation sessions for contact teachers new to this area of responsibility
- Continued professional development each year in this area
- Criterion and norm-referenced assessment tools for the identification of students
who are gifted.
School-based Administrators:
The Principal is responsible for ensuring the appropriate educational programming
is in place for all students. To accommodate students identified as gifted, school-based
administrators should actively promote gifted programming by ensuring that:
- Adequate identification processes are in place for all grades
- Opportunities for differentiated programming in the regular program are available
based on the strengths and needs of the individual identified student
- Accommodations are documented in an IEP as directed by the Ministry
In additional to supporting classroom based interventions, school-based administrators
may wish to consider enabling teachers to use a variety of strategies for students
who are gifted including the following:
- Cluster grouping
- Subject acceleration
- Supplementary pull-out program
The Contact Teacher for Gifted Education
The responsibilities of the Contact Teacher include:
- Working collaboratively with classroom teachers to provide support for the design,
supervision and assessment of educational programs for students identified as gifted
- Communicating with staff regarding the direction of gifted education
- Supporting the process of implementing district directions at the school level
- Participating as a member of the school-based team as required
- Coordinating the identification of students who are gifted at all grade levels
- Serving as case manager for documenting program modifications and development of
IEPs
- Attending district sponsored initiatives related to gifted education
Classroom Teacher
Classroom teachers are responsible for supporting the variety of learning needs
of their students including those identified as gifted. The responsibilities of
classroom teachers include:
- Designing, supervising and assessing the educational program in collaboration with
the Contact Teacher, the parents and the student
- Participating as a member of the school-based team when appropriate
- Participating in the development and implementation of the IEP
School-Based Team (SBT)
The school-based team is responsible for:
- Providing support through consultation on possible strategies for curriculum differentiation
- Providing opportunities for case management decisions and referrals
Parents
Parental involvement and support are key factors in the educational development
of children. The responsibility of parents begins with a commitment to work in partnership
with teachers in realizing the child’s potential. Teachers and parents must work
cooperatively to ensure appropriate programming for students.
The Tools
The Greater Victoria School District’s identification process, at the elementary
and middle school level, for students displaying aspects of giftedness involves
getting input from several sources and a variety of evaluative tools. It is a Ministry
of Education and Greater Victoria School District requirement that a Gifted designation
be based upon more than a single evaluative tool.
At this time, the Greater Victoria School District uses the following evaluative
tools:
- A Student Survey – This is a one page checklist completed by the student candidate.
The focus of this survey is to discover how the students will rate themselves on
aspects of Creativity, Task Commitment, Fluency, Flexibility, Imagination, Complexity,
Risk taking, Originality, Elaboration and Curiosity.
- A Parent Survey – Like the Student Survey, this is a checklist which investigates
the student’s Creativity, Task Commitment, Fluency, Flexibility, Imagination, Complexity,
Risk taking, Originality, Elaboration and Curiosity. This is completed by a parent
or guardian of the child. In addition to the checklist, this survey also permits
parents to write in additional information about the child’s accomplishments.
- A Teacher Survey – This survey is completed by the classroom teacher of the candidate
student. This survey is a variation of the Williams Scale. It covers the following
areas: Above Average Intelligence, Creativity, Task Commitment, Humour, Motivation,
Interests, Expressiveness, Enquiry and Problem Solving.
- The Otis-Lennon Test of Scholastic Ability - This is the Series 8 test which measures
scholastic aptitude in such areas as Figural Reasoning, Deductive Reasoning, Pictoral
Reasoning and Pattern Recognition.
It is the combination of a percentile ranking of 97 or higher on the Otis Lennon
test along with supporting high levels in the various areas of the surveys which
produces the designation of Gifted. The Greater Victoria School District has established
this set of identification tools to be used as a universal identification process
within this district.
Homebound Support is for students with medically fragile conditions whose absence
from school is expected to be longer than 10 days. For long-term illnesses Homebound
Teachers are hired for a maximum of 4 hours per week for Elementary, i.e. two afternoons,
and a maximum of 6 hours per week for Secondary, i.e. three afternoons or two mornings.
The homebound teacher carries out the program outlined by a school contact person.
The contact person can be the homeroom teacher, the course teacher, counselor, administrator
or any teacher designated by the principal. It is the responsibility of the contact
person at the school to provide programming and materials needed for the homebound
teacher and to continually monitor progress of the regularly assigned work. A close
liaison with the Homebound teacher should be established by the school and continue
throughout the Homebound program. If students are designated "Chronic Health" it
is incumbent on the school to pay all costs incurred for the educational benefit
of the homebound child.
Each school provides a range of services designed to support classroom teachers
and their students. Students who have moderate to severe learning and/or adjustment
difficulties are the recipients of Learning Support Services. Learning Support Services
are provided by a teacher who is a member of the school-based team (SBT). This teacher
commonly uses a consultative collaborative model to assist the classroom teacher
with pre-referral intervention and with the implementation of support services for
students designated as having special needs.
Learning Support Services include but are not limited to:
- Direct remedial, corrective, tutorial or skill-building instruction
- Adapted, modified or supplementary curriculum and materials
- Use of equipment, including computer and audiovisual technology
- Alternate instructional and/or evaluation strategies, including
adjudicated provincial examinations
- Social skills training
- Learning strategies
The therapists collaborate with families, educators and other service providers
to support students who fall in Ministry Funding Categories. They offer consultation
and assessment, teach specific skills and suggest adaptations to equipment and/or
to the environment that will meet the needs of children with complex challenges.
By offering therapeutic recommendations that support the student’s educational goals,
teachers, parents and therapists assist the student in their ability to function
in educational settings.
SET-BC is a Provincial Resource Program designed to assist BC School Districts in
meeting the technology needs of students with physical disabilities, visual impairments
and autism.
School counsellors provide a continuum of preventative, developmental, remedial,
and intervention services and programs and facilitate referral to community resources.
The school counsellor's role includes counselling, school-based consultation, co-ordination
and education. School counselling functions include individual, group and class
work to provide both an intervention and a prevention service. The focus of school
counselling is enhancing the students' development, assisting with the development
of an enabling school culture and empowering students toward positive change. The
counsellor:
- Promotes personal and social development appropriate to developmental
stages
- Counsels students, their families and the community to foster growth
in the students' self esteem, individual responsibility, and in skills such as decision
making and social skills
- Ameliorates factors which may precipitate problems for students
- Enhances students' educational achievement through goal setting,
assisting with the development of IEP's and activities such as promotion of effective
work and study habits
- Provides appropriate interventions to assist students with school
related problems and issues
- Facilitates the goals of career education by assisting students
and their families to explore and clarify the student's career options, through
developmental activities that stress decision-making, personal planning and career
awareness.
School psychology provides assessment services to schools on a referral basis. The
purpose is to support students, school personnel and parents in meeting the academic,
social and adaptive needs of students through collaborative consultation. Psycho-educational
assessments serve diagnostic and planning functions for students. Information may
be used to assist with goal setting and selection of teaching and intervention strategies.
Speech-language pathology services are designed to support students whose educational
and/or social progress is adversely affected by communication difficulties. The
speech language pathology services may include a full range of services encompassing
prevention, identification and assessment, direct instruction for students (individually,
in classroom settings, or in small groups as appropriate), consultation, collaboration
with other educators regarding the student's needs in the classroom and other school
environments, in-service training, information sharing with families and other service
providers and public education.
Service to Deaf or Hard of Hearing students is provided throughout the district.
They provide support for these students in regular classrooms through direct instruction,
assessment, consultation, liaison and assistance in modifying and adapting curriculum
materials. This is addressed through an individual education plan. Service is on
an itinerant basis in the following areas.
- Working with school teams to develop an IEP
- Performing classroom observations and assessments
- Providing information regarding hearing loss, implications and
suggested strategies
- Providing in-service on hearing loss and related issues
- Teaching skills that are unique to students with hearing loss
- For deaf students– Signing and all related skills
- For hard of hearing students– ensure equipment is available
- Teaching self-advocacy skills for independent learning and thinking
- Keeping students abreast on current technologies
- Liaising with community agencies and support groups
- Assisting with program or school transitions
- Providing consultative services for students
Service to visually impaired students is provided throughout the district. The Vision
Teacher works with students who are blind or whose visual acuity is 20/70 or less
after the best possible correction. They provide support for these students in regular
classrooms through direct instruction, assessment, consultation, liaison and assistance
in modifying and adapting curriculum materials. This is addressed through an individual
education plan. Service is on an itinerant basis in the following areas.
- Working with school teams to develop an IEP
- Performing classroom observations and assessments
- Providing information regarding vision loss, implications and suggested
strategies
- Providing in-service on vision loss and related issues
- Teaching skills that are unique to students with vision loss
- For students with no vision – Braille and all related skills
- For student with low vision – ensure that all materials are in
an appropriate print size
- Teaching self-advocacy skills for independent learning and thinking
- Keeping students abreast on current technologies
- Liaising with community agencies and support groups
- Assisting with program or school transitions
- Providing orientation and mobility services
- Providing consultative services for students with cortical vision
impairment (CVI)
The Greater Victoria School District provides transportation for:
- Regular bus service for students living in rural areas of the school
district catchment.
- Students to District Low Incidence and Behaviour Programs.
- Low Incidence students unable to walk to their catchment school
due to physical or mental disabilities.
- Exceptional Circumstances